Purikura are essentially a cross between a traditional license/passport photo booth and an arcade video game, with a computer which allows the manipulation of digital images. Ī specific variety designed for arcades, purikura, creates selfie photo stickers. Two other arcade manufacturers introduced their own computerized arcade photo booth machines at the same show. They are typically used for licenses or passports, but there have been several types of photo booths designed for amusement arcades.Īt the Amusement & Music Operators Association (AMOA) show in October 1975, Taito introduced an arcade photo booth machine that combines closed-circuit television (CCTV) recording with computer printing technology to produce self-portrait photographs. Merchandiser games A claw crane game, where one must time the movement of the claw to grab a prizeįurther information: Purikura A purikura photo sticker booth in Fukushima City, JapanĬoin-operated photo booths automatically take and develop three or four wallet-sized pictures of subjects within the small space, and more recently using digital photography. 'Audio-visual' or 'realistic' games referred to novelty games that used advanced special effects to provide a simulation experience. 'General' arcade games refer to all other types of EM arcade games, including various different types of sports games. Gun games refer to games that involve shooting with a gun-like peripheral (such as a light gun or similar device), similar to light gun shooter video games.

'Novelty' or 'land-sea-air' games refer to simulation games that simulate aspects of various vehicles, such as cars (similar to racing video games), submarines (similar to vehicular combat video games), or aircraft (similar to combat flight simulator video games). EM games lie somewhere in the middle between fully electronic games and mechanical games.ĮM games have a number of different genres/categories. Examples of electro-mechanical games include Periscope and Rifleman from the 1960s.ĮM games typically combined mechanical engineering technology with various electrical components, such as motors, switches, resistors, solenoids, relays, bells, buzzers and electric lights. Some of these were early light gun games using light-sensitive sensors on targets to register hits. Electro-mechanical games (EM games) operate on a combination of some electronic circuitry and mechanical actions from the player to move items contained within the game's cabinet.

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